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Buying a Used Car Using Samarins Text and Summary Writing
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Activity Description
For this activity, students will choose between one of two assignments: read and write about buying a used car and figure out what their budget can afford or read through an illustrated checklist of how to inspect a used car and write a summary of what they learn.
The website covers the ins and outs of buying a used car, car maintenance and more. It is an intermediate reading level.
Preparation
- Go to the website.
- Print the example document, Buying a new car.
How-To
- Start a discussion about how to buy a used car.
- Brainstorm problems and solutions that occur when shopping for a used car.
- Go to the website. Demonstrate the various sections
- How to buy a used car
- How to inspect a used car (see more ways below for other topics).
- Break the class into two or more groups to investigate the topic of interest.
- Hand out the example document, Buying a Used Car. Students can fill the assignment individually, as pairs, or in small groups.
- Students can report on what they learn.
Teacher Tips
You can open this assignment to those with lower readers if you pair readers of different abilities allowing them to work together on the project. One can write about what the other discusses. They may also choose to present to the group.
More Ways
Other sections with great interest:
Program Areas
- ABE: Adult Basic Education
- ESL: English as a Second Language
- ASE: High School Diploma
Levels
- Intermediate
- High
- Intermediate High
- Advanced
Lesson Plan
Objective: By the end of this lesson, students will understand the common pitfalls of buying a used car and how to avoid them. They will demonstrate their learning by writing a summary of key takeaways.
Activity: Interactive Questioning
Activity: Quick Discussion & Poll
Ask students, "Have you ever bought a used car? What challenges or concerns did you face?"
- Have students answer the question in pairs, then join together for class discussion.
- Use the whiteboard to gather the results on common worries (e.g., hidden issues, high price, paperwork problems).
- Discuss the results and introduce the topic of avoiding common mistakes when buying a used car.
- Present a brief overview of buying a used car, focusing on the importance of being informed and cautious.
- Introduce the Samarins article, explaining it is a reliable source with tips on avoiding common mistakes.
- Pose the question for pair discussion then join as a class: "What do you think could be the biggest mistake people make when buying a used car?"
Activity: Guided Reading
- Distribute printed copies or provide digital access to the Samarins article, "Buying a Used Car: 10 Common Mistakes to Avoid".
- Project the article on a screen or share a link.
- Read through the first few points together, discussing the meaning and giving real-life examples where applicable.
- To continue reading the article, pair students. If some students are reading at a lower level, pair them with readers who can read the article, or using ChatGPT or another AI, copy/paste the article to be rewritten at a lower reading level. Print and use that copy for differentiated learning.
- Assign pairs to read and summarize specific sections, focusing on one or two mistakes each.
- In their pairs, students discuss the section they read, emphasizing why these mistakes are crucial to avoid.
- Each pair prepares a short presentation or explanation for the class about their assigned mistakes.
- Pairs present their findings, with a brief Q&A session after each presentation.
Knowledge Check: Print the document Check for Understanding: Buy a Used Car
Questions and Answers follow here:
True/False Questions:
- It’s okay to buy a used car without test-driving it if it looks clean and has a good history report. Answer: False
- Cars with complex high-end features may lead to expensive repairs as they age. Answer: True
- A car's total price is more important than the monthly payment when negotiating a purchase. Answer: True
- It's smart to buy a used car without inspecting it first if the dealer offers a warranty. Answer: False
- Vehicles from the Salt Belt may have hidden rust damage that can only be identified by a mechanic. Answer: True
- Cars with manual transmissions are generally more prone to transmission issues than automatic cars. Answer: False
- It's common for car dealers to create urgency and pressure buyers to make a quick decision. Answer: True
- It is advisable to walk out if a dealer uses high-pressure sales tactics or insists on non-refundable deposits before a test drive. Answer: True
- Buying a car that depreciates quickly is a good investment if the price is initially low. Answer: False
- All cars have issues, but it’s essential to avoid those known for costly problems like transmission or engine failures. Answer: True
Multiple-Choice Questions:
What should you check before deciding on a used car?
A) The car’s color
B) Owner reviews and complaints on reliable sites
C) Whether it has tinted windows
D) The car’s entertainment system
Answer: B
Which of these websites is recommended for checking vehicle complaints?
A) Wikipedia.org
B) CarComplaints.com
C) YouTube.com
D) Instagram
Answer: B
Which car feature can lead to higher repair costs?
A) Cloth seats
B) Manual windows
C) Panoramic sunroof
D) Standard wheels
Answer: C
If you only focus on monthly payments, what risk are you taking?
A) Missing out on color options
B) Overpaying in the long run
C) Getting the best deal
D) Avoiding negotiation
Answer: B
Which of these is a good strategy when shopping for a used car?
A) Making a decision on the spot to save time
B) Test-driving only one car to avoid confusion
C) Comparing several cars and negotiating with different dealers
D) Ignoring the total price as long as the monthly payment is affordable
Answer: C
Why might cars with a manual transmission be a better option?
A) They are more stylish
B) They are more fuel-efficient in most cases
C) They have no issues at all
D) They come with free maintenance
Answer: B
What is a smart way to avoid buying a car with hidden problems?
A) Inspecting it yourself thoroughly
B) Trusting the dealer’s word alone
C) Hiring a professional mechanic for a pre-purchase inspection
D) Checking its mileage alone
Answer: C
What should you do if a dealer insists on a non-refundable deposit before a test drive?
A) Agree, as it’s standard practice
B) Negotiate for a smaller deposit
C) Refuse and walk out if necessary
D) Agree if the car looks good
Answer: C
Why should you avoid buying a car known for rapid depreciation?
A) It may be less stylish
B) It may have higher resale value
C) It could lose significant value, making it a poor investment
D) It’s always in poor condition
Answer: C
Which of these is NOT a good practice when buying a used car?
A) Negotiating the total price before discussing financing
B) Shopping around and taking time to compare options
C) Relying solely on online descriptions without seeing the car
D) Checking the car’s history and complaints on trusted sites
Answer: C
Review answers together and clarify any misunderstandings.
Writing a Summary & Reflection
- In pairs, have students write a summary of what they learned including at least three major mistakes they found most surprising or useful. Share with another pair for peer review of the summary. Student pairs then edit their summaries taking into consideration their peer's suggestions. Turn in the summaries.
- As a class, ask students to reflect on how they would use this information when buying a used car in the future.
Ude the document Buying a Used Car. This page offers two assignments to choose from where students read different articles at the site and write about what they learn.
Documents
- Buying a Used Car accessible.docx - Buying a Used Car
- Check for Understanding_ On Buying a Used Car.docx - Check for Understanding: Buying a Used Car
Subjects
- Language Arts - Reading
- Comprehension
- Language Arts - Writing
- Language Facility
- Math
- Decimals
- Whole Number Skills
- Mathematics
- Numbers and Operations on Numbers
- Reading
- Consumer Skills
- Critical Thinking/Decision Making
- Writing
- Basic Sentences
- Paragraph Skills
Standards
- Reading Foundational Skills
- RF.4 - Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension. (Fluency)
- Reading
- CCR Anchor 1 - Read closely to determine what the text says explicitly and to make logical inferences from it; cite specific textual evidence when writing or speaking to support conclusions drawn from the text.
- CCR Anchor 2 - Determine central ideas or themes of a text and analyze their development; summarize the key supporting details and ideas.
- Writing
- CCR Anchor 2 - Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content.
- Speaking and Listening
- CCR Anchor 4 - Present information, findings, and supporting evidence such that listeners can follow the line of reasoning and the organization, development, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience.
- Language
- CCR Anchor 4 - Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases by using context clues, analyzing meaningful word parts, and consulting general and specialized reference materials, as appropriate.